Setting a "potential date"
for NASA's discovery of alien life!
NASA could confirm alien life by 2030, after launching its Europa Clipper to
Jupiter's moon next October, a team of scientists has revealed.
The vehicle's journey to the moon "Europe" is scheduled to take 5
and a half years, where it will spend 4 years exploring the ice moon.
A new study analysed :
the tools on board Europa Clipper, and found that they were able to
capture one living cell in a small ice grain released by the Moon's oceans.
The team :
- led by the University of Washington
- concluded that the tools could detect microbes in one of
- hundreds of thousands of ice pellets and identify the chemicals that
are the essential components of life on Earth.
The main author, Fabian Kleiner
said :
"For the first time we showed that even a small fraction of the cellular material
could be determined by the mass spectrometer aboard a spacecraft.
Our results give us :
more confidence that by using developed tools, we will be able
to detect life forms similar to those on Earth
which we believe could be present on ocean polarized satellites.
NASA :
- chose to study the "Europe" moon because it is abundant
- with water and specific nutrients
- which may mean it supports life.
Previously :
- scientists have identified 3 key components of life on any planet:
- temperatures that allow liquid water to exist
- carbon-based molecules, and energy inputs such as sunlight.
The new study focused on a common bacterium called Sphingopyxis alaskensis
found in waters off the coast of Alaska.
The Panel selected this sample because it is more solid than most typical
organisms :
and for its ability to survive in cold environments with scattered
nutrients :
characteristics similar to what life may face on "Europe".
"With the right devices :
such as the surface dust analyzer on Europa Clipper, finding life or its effects on
ice satellites may be easier than we thought," said author Frank Bustberg
professor of planetary science at the Free University of Berlin.
The launch of the spacecraft will take place aboard Elon Musk's Falcon Heavy
rocket from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
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