Sleep deprivation threatens women
with 75% "world number one killer"
Middle-aged women who sleep less than five hours a night significantly
increase their risk of cardiovascular disease, according to a US study.
Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh followed nearly 3 thousand women
aged between 42 and 52, over 22 years, and recorded their sleep
and heart health habits.
The majority of women (55%)
said they sleep about six hours and 30 minutes each
night :
- but 14% reported getting
- less than five hours of
- sleep on a regular basis.
The study found that women with less than five hours per night were on
average 72% more likely to suffer strokes, heart attacks, heart failure
and coronary artery disease than those with more than six hours per night.
The health impact was worse for women with insomnia symptoms
more than three times a week and less than an average of five hours per night.
Researchers found that :
these women have a 75% higher risk of heart disease.
According to the World Health Organization
- heart disease has been
- the leading cause of
- death worldwide over the past 20 years.
Researchers suggested that the relationship between sleep and heart disease
could be due to the fact that insufficient sleep can raise blood pressure
and lead to insulin resistance, increasing the risk of blood vessel damage.
Lack of sleep also increases women's risk of obesity
contributing to cardiovascular problems.
The researchers were likely due to
the body's inability to observe hunger and satiety.
Previous studies have shown that many adults experience increased sleep
problems and deteriorating cardiovascular health as they enter middle age.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends
adults sleep for at least seven hours per night.
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